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Abstract

ABSTRACT Objectives: To explore the concerns among females in Riyadh city with multiple sclerosis (MS) regarding motherhood and pregnancy outcomes. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, data were collected using an online questionnaire. Women who were aged 18–50 years and diagnosed with MS by a neurologist and had a disease duration of at least one year were included. The questionnaire consisted of 7 sections designed to collect information on the respondents’ sociodemographic characteristics; past and current medical history; pre-pregnancy, pregnancy, and postpartum concerns; physical and psychological concerns about parenthood; and psychological and social support. Results: A total of 176 women were included in the final analysis. Fatigue was the most common MS symptom, reported by 85.2% of the respondents, and 58% of the respondents had concerns about their disease and medication having adverse effects on their pregnancy and fetal outcomes. We found a statistically significant association between the level of perceived social support and patient care during pregnancy and concerns that they would not be able to prepare food for their children ( p =0.037, respectively). Conclusion: We have identified several significant concerns of Saudi women with MS related to various aspects of pregnancy, delivery, and fetal outcomes. These concerns may be linked to a lack of adequate knowledge on the subject. Thus, receiving appropriate counseling, information, and support could greatly benefit these women and result in a more positive and comfortable pregnancy and delivery experience.

Article Type

Research Article

First Page

150

Last Page

156

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